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accession-icon GSE11098
Wildtype, Fah and Fah, p21 ON and OFF NTBC
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (Fah), the last enzyme of the tyrosine degradation pathway, is specifically expressed in hepatocytes in the liver. Loss of Fah leads to liver failure in mice within 6-8 weeks. This can be prevented by blocking tyrosine degradation upstream of Fah with 2-(2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanedione (NTBC). Here, we investigate the impact of p21 on global gene expression in Fah deficiency.

Publication Title

Loss of p21 permits carcinogenesis from chronically damaged liver and kidney epithelial cells despite unchecked apoptosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE88994
Analysis of mRNA from Gli1 expressing stromal cells of mice given SAG21k versus vehicle
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
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Description

Comparison of mRNA expression from FACS isolated Gli1 expressing stromal cells from mice given SAG21k versus vehicle

Publication Title

Control of inflammation by stromal Hedgehog pathway activation restrains colitis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE19316
Hepatic glycosphingolipid deficiency and liver function in mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Recent studies have reported that glycosphingolipids (GSL) might be involved in obesity induced insulin resistance. Those reports suggested that inhibition of GSL biosynthesis in animals ameliorated insulin sensitivity accompanied with improved glycemic control leading to decreased liver steatosis in obese mice. In addition, GSL depletion altered hepatic secretory function. In those studies, ubiquitously acting inhibitors for GSL-biosynthesis have been used to inhibit function of the enzyme Ugcg (UDP-glucose:ceramide glucosyltransferase), catalyzing the first step of the glucosylceramide based GSL-synthesis pathway. In the present study, a genetic approach for GSL deletion in hepatocytes was chosen to achieve full inhibition of GSL synthesis and to prevent possible adverse effects caused by Ugcg-inhibitors. Using the Cre/loxP system under control of the albumin promoter, GSL biosynthesis in hepatocytes and their release into the plasma could be effectively blocked. Deletion of GSL in hepatocytes did not change quantity of bile excretion through the biliary duct. Total bile salt content in bile-, feces- and plasma from mutant mice showed no difference as compared to control animals. Cholesterol concentration in liver-, bile-, feces- and plasma-samples remained unaffected. Lipoprotein concentration in plasma-samples in mutant animals reached similar levels as in their control littermates. No alteration in glucose tolerance after intraperitoneal application of glucose and insulin appeared in mutant animals. A preventive effect of GSL-deficiency on development of liver steatosis after high fat diet feeding could not be observed.

Publication Title

Hepatic glycosphingolipid deficiency and liver function in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE18387
Murine CD4+ T cells from DEREG mice expressing GFP under the control of the FoxP3 promotor
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Naturally occurring CD25+CD4+ regulatory T cells (T reg cells) are currently intensively characterized because of their major importance in modulating host responses to tumors and infections, in preventing transplant rejection, and in inhibiting the development of autoimmunity and allergy. Originally, CD4+ T reg cells were identified exclusively by the constitutive expression of CD25, and many in vivo experiments have been performed using depleting antibodies directed against CD25. However, both the existence of CD25 T reg cells, especially within peripheral tissues, as well as the expression of CD25 on activated conventional T cells, which precludes discrimination between T reg cells and activated conventional T cells, limits the interpretation of data obtained by the use of anti-CD25 depleting antibodies. The most specific T reg cell marker currently known is the forkhead box transcription factor Foxp3, which has been shown to be expressed specifically in mouse CD4+ T reg cells and acts as a master switch in the regulation of their development and function. To address the question of the in vivo role of T reg cells in immunopathology, we have generated bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)transgenic mice termed depletion of regulatory T cell (DEREG) mice, which express a diphtheria toxin receptor (DTR) enhanced GFP (eGFP) fusion protein under the control of the foxp3 locus, allowing both detection and inducible depletion of Foxp3+ T reg cells. The gene expression profile of both CD4+eGFP+FoxP3+ and CD4+eGFPnegFoxP3neg cells isolated from DEREG mice was here analyzed by micro array.

Publication Title

Immunostimulatory RNA blocks suppression by regulatory T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE10658
IL-9/mast cell-mediated intestinal permeability predispose to oral antigen hypersensitivity
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Small intestine of a pool of three Wt mice and a pool of 3 IL-9tg mice in a balb/c backround.

Publication Title

IL-9- and mast cell-mediated intestinal permeability predisposes to oral antigen hypersensitivity.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE13229
Comparison of mouse NK cell subsets defined by CD27 and CD11b expression
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Previous reports have defined three subsets of mouse NK cells on the basis of the expression of CD27 and CD11b. The developmental relationship between these subsets was unclear. To address this issue, we evaluated the overall proximity between mouse NK cell subsets defined by CD27 and CD11b expression using pangenomic gene expression profiling. The results suggest that CD27+CD11b-, CD27+CD11b+ and CD27-CD11b+ correspond to three different intermediates stages of NK cell development.

Publication Title

Maturation of mouse NK cells is a 4-stage developmental program.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE47772
Expression data from subpopulations of Apc1638N/+ intestinal adeno tumors versus Apc1638N/+ / KRAS v12G intestinal adenocarcinomas tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Constitutive activation of the Wnt pathway leads to adenoma formation, an obligatory step towards intestinal cancer. In view of the established role of Wnt in regulating stemness, we attempted the isolation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) from Apc- and Apc/KRAS-mutant intestinal tumours. Whereas CSCs are present in malignant Apc/KRASmutant carcinomas, they appear to be very rare (<10-6) in the benign Apcmutant adenomas. In contrast, the Lin-CD24hiCD29+ subpopulation of adenocarcinoma cells appear to be enriched in CSCs with increased levels of active -catenin. Expression profiling analysis of the CSC-enriched subpopulation confirmed their enhanced Wnt activity and revealed additional differential expression of other signalling pathways, growth factor binding proteins, and extracellular matrix components. As expected, genes characteristic of the Paneth cell lineage (e.g. defensins) are co-expressed together with stem cell genes (e.g. Lgr5) within the CSC-enriched subpopulation. This is of interest as it may indicate a cancer stem cell niche role for tumor-derived Paneth-like cells, similar to their role in supporting Lgr5+ stem cells in the normal intestinal crypt. Overall, our results indicate that oncogenic KRAS activation in Apc-driven tumours results in the expansion of the CSCs compartment by increasing b-catenin intracellular stabilization.

Publication Title

Cancer stemness in Apc- vs. Apc/KRAS-driven intestinal tumorigenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE74287
Expression data from murine irf4-/- and irf4+/+ mature B cells purified by magnetic cell separation and stimulated with anti-CD40 antibodies and IL-4
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Gene expression profiling of murine irf4-/- and irf4+/+ splenic B cells identifies genes regulated by the transcription factor IRF4 in CD40+IL-4 activated mature B cells.

Publication Title

Asymmetric PI3K Signaling Driving Developmental and Regenerative Cell Fate Bifurcation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE9460
Mouse model of Osteosarcoma
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 21 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

expression analysis from a genetically engineered mouse model of osteosarcoma

Publication Title

Conditional mouse osteosarcoma, dependent on p53 loss and potentiated by loss of Rb, mimics the human disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE45551
Prevention of Mouse AA with IL-15 pathway inhibitors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 45 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Our goal was to identify gene expression patterns that correlated with prevention of autoimmune alopecia in C3H/HeJ mice following alopecic graft transplantation

Publication Title

Alopecia areata is driven by cytotoxic T lymphocytes and is reversed by JAK inhibition.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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