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accession-icon GSE10765
Expression data from MALP-2-stimulated macrophages from wild-type, IRAK-2-/- and IRAK-1-/IRAK-2-/- mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

IL-1R-associated kinases (IRAKs) participate in Toll-like receptor (TLR) signal transduction. MALP-2 is a TLR2 ligand, and stimulation of macrophages with MALP-2 activates expression of various genes including proinflammatory cytokines.

Publication Title

Sequential control of Toll-like receptor-dependent responses by IRAK1 and IRAK2.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE23306
The JMJD3-IRF4 axis regulates M2 macrophage polarization and host responses against helminth infection
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Polarization of macrophages to M1 or M2 cells is important for mounting responses against bacterial and helminth infection respectively. Jumonji domain containing 3 (JMJD3), a histone 3 K27 demethylase, has been implicated in the activation of macrophages. Here we show that JMJD3 is essential for M2 macrophage polarization to helminth infection and chitin, though JMJD3 is dispensable for M1 responses. Furthermore, Jmjd3 is critical for proper bone marrow macrophage differentiation in a demethylase activity-dependent manner. Jmjd3 deficiency affected trimethylation of H3K27 in only a limited numbers of genes. Among them, we identified Irf4 as the target transcription factor critical for controlling M2 macrophage polarization. Collectively, these results show that JMJD3-mediated H3K27 demethylation is critical for regulating M2 macrophage development leading to anti-helminth host responses.

Publication Title

The Jmjd3-Irf4 axis regulates M2 macrophage polarization and host responses against helminth infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE53826
Expression data from bone marrow (BM) neutrophils
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

We employed GeneChip analysis to investigate the global gene expression profiles of neutrophils from BM

Publication Title

Neutrophil priming occurs in a sequential manner and can be visualized in living animals by monitoring IL-1β promoter activation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE24928
Gene expression change induced by bisphenol A in mouse urogenital sinus
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Bisphenol A (BPA), an endocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC), is a well-known, ubiquitous estrogenic chemical. To investigate the effects of fetal exposure to low-dose BPA on the development of the prostate, we first examined the alterations of in situ sex steroid hormonal environment in the mouse urogenital sinus (UGS).

Publication Title

Endocrine disrupter bisphenol A increases in situ estrogen production in the mouse urogenital sinus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE28408
Expression data from Ly6G+ and Ly6G- dendritic cells (DC)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

To investigate the functional properties of Ly6G+ DC, we employed GeneChip analysis to compare the gene expression profiles between Ly6G+ DC and Ly6C- DC.

Publication Title

Neutrophil differentiation into a unique hybrid population exhibiting dual phenotype and functionality of neutrophils and dendritic cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE36826
Neutrophil-derived IL-1 is sufficient for abscess formation in immunity against Staphylococcus aureus in mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Neutrophil abscess formation is critical in innate immunity against many pathogens. Here, the mechanism of neutrophil abscess formation was investigated using a mouse model of Staphylococcus aureus cutaneous infection. Gene expression analysis of S. aureus-infected skin revealed that induction of neutrophil recruitment genes was largely dependent upon IL-1beta/IL-1R activation. Unexpectedly, using IL 1beta reporter mice, neutrophils were identified as the primary source of IL-1beta at the site of infection. Furthermore, IL-1beta-producing neutrophils were necessary and sufficient for abscess formation and bacterial clearance. S. aureus-induced IL 1beta production by neutrophils required TLR2, NOD2, FPRs and the ASC/NLRP3 inflammasome. Taken together, IL-1beta and neutrophil abscess formation during an infection are functionally, spatially and temporally linked as a consequence of direct IL-1beta production by neutrophils.

Publication Title

Neutrophil-derived IL-1β is sufficient for abscess formation in immunity against Staphylococcus aureus in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE62173
Expression data of mice cochlea treated with L-methionine and valproic acid.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Treatment of DBA/2J mice with a combination of L-methionine and valproic acid significantly attenuated progressive hearing loss. We examined gene expression in the whole cochlea of the mice. This study was aimed to detect genes of which change in expression levels were associated with attenuation of progressive hearing loss in the mice.

Publication Title

Attenuation of progressive hearing loss in DBA/2J mice by reagents that affect epigenetic modifications is associated with up-regulation of the zinc importer Zip4.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE28895
Expression data from stomach of germ-free and gnotobiotic mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

The aim of this study was to examine the role of indigenous lactobacilli in the physiological development of the stomach in mice using microarray analysis. In lactobacilli-associated gnotobiotic mice, an increased expression of the genes related to the muscle system development, such as nebulin and troponin, was observed. On the other hand, the expression of the gastrin gene dramatically decreased. A microarray analysis of the stomachs infected with H. pylori also showed both the up-regulation of muscle cell genes and the down-regulation of gastrin genes.

Publication Title

Role of indigenous lactobacilli in gastrin-mediated acid production in the mouse stomach.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE10634
Aquaporin-11 knockout effect on kidney
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Aquaporin-11 (AQP11), a new member of the aquaporin family, is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Aqp11/ mice neonatally suffer from polycystic kidneys derived from the proximal tubule. Its onset is proceeded by the vacuolization of ER. However, the mechanism for the formation of vacuoles and the development of cysts remain to be clarified. Here, we show that Aqp11/ mice and polycystic kidney disease animals share a common pathogenic mechanism of cyst formation.

Publication Title

Aquaporin-11 knockout mice and polycystic kidney disease animals share a common mechanism of cyst formation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE19518
Microarray analysis of CA-AhR transgenic mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

We have generated transgenic mice expressing constitutively activated aryl hydrocarbon receptor (CA-AhR) to examine the biological consequences of AhR activation..

Publication Title

A novel role for the dioxin receptor in fatty acid metabolism and hepatic steatosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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